Origins of Borobudur deliberately hidden !! Origin of Borobudur were deliberately hidden !! Administrator 9 Comments Origins, Indonesia Tuesday, March 31, 2015 There are many of us who know how actually the origin of the Borobudur temple building, which until now could we see and touch at will at any time. Yes, this is rarely indeed of us who cares for history. How did he actually began to form, what is the reason that the construction of the magnificent temple, since when Borobudur was built, until the other stories related to stand kokohnya this one Buddhist temple in Java, we all do not know. Well, be aware of it, my thought was to write the secret origin of Borobudur yet widely known especially for you who really want to know. Fortunately you have gained an understanding free from this blog The Origin Story. Please be listened to! Origins of Borobudur Glance Origins of Borobudur Borobudur is a Buddhist temple located at Borobudur District of Magelang regency. Its location is about 15 km south of the city of Magelang. The temple is located in hilly terrain that is almost entirely surrounded by mountains. The mountains surrounding this temple among others Merbabu (east), Mount Merapi (western sea), Sumbing (the south) and Sindoro (North side). Estimated Origins Establishment Borobudur expert estimation results sejawan mention that Borobudur was founded around 800 BC. This estimate is based on the discovery of the existence of a short article that is engraved on the original frame foot temple reliefs (Karwa Wibhangga). This paper uses the Pallava letters identified the letters used in the 8th century AD. This estimate is further strengthened by the discovery of evidence related to the suitability of the framework of the history of Indonesia in general. [READ: The Origins of the Indonesian nation Ancestor] 8th century was the century of the triumph it is known that the Wangsa Sailendra dynasty Buddhist kingdom. Many find small temples found in the foot and mountain slopes around the Borobudur identified a relic Sailendra dynasty which is the house of the adherents of Mahayana Buddhism. Well, based on that evidence, the conclusion that the origin ditariklah Borobudur was built by the Sailendra dynasty in 800 AD century. Origins of Borobudur temple Borobudur Development Phase Of historical evidence in the form of fiber identification and pattern rock used in the construction of Borobudur Temple, as well as some of the inscriptions on the century of development, estimated that the origin of Borobudur was built by the Sailendra dynasty in 50 years. The construction is done by several stages, among others: First Stage; Construction of multi-storey apartment layout design with pyramid formed terraces. However, carbon analysis shows if the arrangement is then disassembled to be rearranged, possibly due to design errors so that this stage can not be said to be the origin of Borobudur. The second stage; In the second phase, the foundation Borobudur widened. This foundation plus two square steps and one railroad loop. These steps then immediately given a large stupa. The third stage; Railroad at the top of the circle which is equipped with a large parent stupas second phase of the work was dismantled and replaced by three circular steps. Some of the stupa is installed at the top of these steps, one of which is a stupa with a large size (in the middle). The fourth stage; It is estimated that there are small changes in the form of making reliefs, additional steps, and the use of arch over the entrance. Origins Origins invention Borobudur temple Borobudur temple Borobudur Once completed, some of the inscriptions mention if the temple was later used by people Buddhism that time as a place of worship and pilgrimage. Use of this temple only lasted a short time, which is about 150 years old. In summary use of this temple is not in accordance with the long process of development. It is known to occur because of the massive migration of people around the Buddhist temple since the collapse of the Sailendra dynasty. They were forced by the presence of the Hindu in quantity is more. With fewer of the Buddhists in the surrounding area (Magelang today), Borobudur then not used again. He was not maintained and partially destroyed by people who do not think the importance of heritage in the future. Because no longer neglected, Borobudur was then further damaged by nature. Time neglect long enough to make the temple this magnificent overgrown with large trees, buried by volcanic ash in the surrounding areas, and covered the missing buried in the ground. [READ: Batu Merah Delima, utilities, origin and price] Rediscovery Borobudur Borobudur buried in the ground. Whoever the people there do not know if under their feet there is a large temple History cultural heritage of the ancestors. However, circumstances changed after around 1814 AD, Sir Thomas Stamford Rafless found debris of old aged rocks in large quantities around the region. Sir Thomas Stamford Rafles is a British governor general who led Indonesia during the colonial transition from Dutch to English in 1811 AD -1816 AD He is regarded as the first to uncover the origin of the Borobudur Temple was originally buried in the ground. He ordered his men to unload the soil around the rocks where he found the old. And indeed, a large pile of rocks towering form a giant pyramid. Rafless then ordered his men to continue their work, but because of busy work of war is finally abandoned. In 1835 AD, Hartman, Governor General of the Netherlands to continue the process of appointing the Borobudur Temple left by Rafless after the British defeat in the war that competes to its colony Indonesia. Hartman mobilized many workers to dismantle and eliminate all penghalan covering these piles of stones. He was very interested in the discovery of the temple and seek a thorough cleaning of the debris that littered pung this temple. The restoration of Borobudur First Although already cleaned from all sorts of debris, soil, and large logs were covered. Borobudur is not yet perfectly shaped. Many parts gompel, lost and damaged by age swallowed. Recognizing this, in the year 1907-1911 AD, under the leadership of Van Erf, Dutch started the restoration of the temple, which seem rudimentary. This restoration was done with conventional technology, so that the relief has not been well established as the original. Borobudur restoration is only done only to avoid further damage by moving rocks are vulnerable to collapse of origin Borobudur initially neglected. Nevertheless, Erf already contributed to the Indonesian people because he had saved for ancestors of the Indonesian nation from further damage. Borobudur Restoration Stage Next preoccupied by political turmoil, military, economic, since the course of the first world war, some of the governments that had ruled Indonesia from government Colonial Dutch Colonial Government of Japan, and the Government of Indonesia is no longer concerned with heritage value this history. Borobudur left without care, neglected and disregarded. [READ: Know the Benefits of Pring Pethuk Further] Over time, when the country's condition began to improve, on August 10, 1973 further restoration was conducted in the era of President Soeharto. Proof of this restoration in the form of inscriptions weighing 20 tons were deliberately created and placed in the Northwest temple facing east. Uniquely, the restoration of Borobudur temple which is under the leadership of Dr. Soekmono was carried out by about 600 workers most of whom are young workers graduated from high school and STM buildings that have previously been given the education and skills especially on the field of Archaeology Chemika (CA) and the Archaeological Technology (TA). They are native sons and daughters of the Indonesian people themselves, none of which experts from abroad. Some parts were restored from Borobudur Temple at that time, among others Rapadhatu (spot rate at the bottom of the square), the foot of the temple, Terrace 1, Terrace 2, Terrace 3, and Stupa Parent. With so many parts that have been restored, the time required for the course of the work is about 10 years. Yes, the restoration was completed on February 23, 1983. Origin of Borobudur Borobudur Borobudur Current is now annually visited by more than 3.5 million tourists both local and foreign (Data in 2013). Regarding the origin of Borobudur, in one of the temples are also described briefly. You can enjoy the beauty that is presented from the historic building, where the mountains that surround the building Sailendra Dynasty relics is certainly making its own experience. Wait no more, immediately got up to go to Magelang, prove the true origin of Borobudur temple which you obtain from this article. RegardsSource: http://kisahasalusul.blogspot.com/2015/03/asal-usul-candi-borobudur-yang-sejarah.htmlCopied from The Origin Story Blog.
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